Learn the basics of how power-based side-channel attacks work and the different types of power analysis attacks, including simple power analysis (SPA),…
Learn the basics of how power-based side-channel attacks work and the different types of power analysis attacks, including simple power analysis (SPA), differential power analysis (DPA), and correlational power analysis (CPA).
Learn about the admittance Smith chart to analyze a parallel connection of resistors, capacitors, and inductors, and see…
Learn about the admittance Smith chart to analyze a parallel connection of resistors, capacitors, and inductors, and see the circuit's behavior over the swept frequency range.
This article will help you decide when to consider a multiphase approach to step-down, switch-mode voltage regulation.
This article will help you decide when to consider a multiphase approach to step-down, switch-mode voltage regulation.
Learn how a series RLC circuit with arbitrary component values can be represented as a point on the Smith chart and how…
Learn how a series RLC circuit with arbitrary component values can be represented as a point on the Smith chart and how an impedance contour on the Smith chart can be used to describe the circuit's frequency response.
Since photoelectric sensing can be achieved with electrical, electromechanical, and electronic components, learn to…
Since photoelectric sensing can be achieved with electrical, electromechanical, and electronic components, learn to build, test, and implement a prototype photoelectric switch using off-the-shelf components with Arduino OpenPLC.
Go from chaos to clarity by learning how to design programs for embedded systems leveraging the Warnier-Orr diagrams.
Go from chaos to clarity by learning how to design programs for embedded systems leveraging the Warnier-Orr diagrams.
The receiver in a digital PAM system must sample and measure the amplitude of a signal that is affected by the frequency…
The receiver in a digital PAM system must sample and measure the amplitude of a signal that is affected by the frequency response of the transmission channel.
Learn about the history and ins/outs of the Smith chart, as well as how it relates to the reflection coefficient and…
Learn about the history and ins/outs of the Smith chart, as well as how it relates to the reflection coefficient and makes calculating impedance easier.
Learn about the effect of mismatch loss on a lossy line, a method to reduce the mismatch loss through fixed attenuators,…
Learn about the effect of mismatch loss on a lossy line, a method to reduce the mismatch loss through fixed attenuators, and the statistical models of this error.
Learn how dithering can suppress both harmonic and non-harmonic spurs and two different types of dithering systems:…
Learn how dithering can suppress both harmonic and non-harmonic spurs and two different types of dithering systems: subtractive and non-subtractive topologies.
Learn about the Bluetooth low energy (BLE) wireless communication protocol, namely its features, protocol stack, and how…
Learn about the Bluetooth low energy (BLE) wireless communication protocol, namely its features, protocol stack, and how it communicates with devices.
Using the mismatch loss equations, learn about the effect of mismatch loss on RF power measurement and the gain of…
Using the mismatch loss equations, learn about the effect of mismatch loss on RF power measurement and the gain of cascaded amplifiers.
Learn more about RF wave reflection parameters, namely mismatch loss and mismatch uncertainty.
Learn more about RF wave reflection parameters, namely mismatch loss and mismatch uncertainty.
This article explores step-down switching power supplies that divide output current among multiple regulation subcircuits…
This article explores step-down switching power supplies that divide output current among multiple regulation subcircuits operating in parallel.
Learn about voltage standing wave ratio (VSWR), return loss, and mismatch loss, which helps characterize the wave…
Learn about voltage standing wave ratio (VSWR), return loss, and mismatch loss, which helps characterize the wave reflections in a radio frequency (RF) design.
Learn about double data rate (DDR) memory key concepts and applications surrounding this digital communication technique,…
Learn about double data rate (DDR) memory key concepts and applications surrounding this digital communication technique, where two data words are transferred during one clock cycle.
Learn about radio frequency (RF) wave propagation and reflection via transmission lines, equations, and example waveforms.
Learn about radio frequency (RF) wave propagation and reflection via transmission lines, equations, and example waveforms.
Learn how to derive the wave equations for a lossless transmission line and look at its infinite bandwidth and phase constant.
Learn how to derive the wave equations for a lossless transmission line and look at its infinite bandwidth and phase constant.
An encoding technique used for digital communication, pulse amplitude modulation (PAM) converts a discrete-time signal…
An encoding technique used for digital communication, pulse amplitude modulation (PAM) converts a discrete-time signal into a variable-amplitude continuous-time signal that is suitable for high-speed wired communication systems.
Through four different examples, learn about analog-to-digital converter (ADC) system error analysis.
Through four different examples, learn about analog-to-digital converter (ADC) system error analysis.