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Understanding Intermodulation Distortion and the Third-Order Intercept Point In RF Systems

Understanding Intermodulation Distortion and the Third-Order Intercept Point In RF Systems

Learn how the two-tone input test helps us evaluate the nonlinearity of RF systems operating on real-world signals.


Introduction to Phase Modulation for RF Systems

Introduction to Phase Modulation for RF Systems

In this article, we introduce the basic principles of phase modulation (PM) and use example waveforms to clarify the often-confusing relationship between the PM wave and the message signal.


Exploring the Operation of the Weaver Modulator for Single-Sideband Modulation

Exploring the Operation of the Weaver Modulator for Single-Sideband Modulation

Using graphical representations to support our mathematical analysis, we walk through the process of how the Weaver modulator transforms the signal frequency spectrum.


Introduction to Weaver’s Method for SSB Signal Generation

Introduction to Weaver’s Method for SSB Signal Generation

Learn about the Weaver modulator, an RF circuit that improves on older forms of SSB modulation by removing the need for either sharp bandpass filters or quadrature phase shifters.


How Phasors Help Us Understand Bandpass Signals

How Phasors Help Us Understand Bandpass Signals

Using phasors, we explore how real-valued bandpass signals are represented as complex baseband signals in the models used by RF communication systems.


A Visual Approach to Understanding the Phasing Method for SSB Modulation

A Visual Approach to Understanding the Phasing Method for SSB Modulation

This article uses 3D models of the frequency spectrum to demystify the complex mathematical concepts, such as the Hilbert transform and the shifting property, that make the phasing method possible.


The Phasing Method and Hilbert Transforms for Single-Sideband Modulation

The Phasing Method and Hilbert Transforms for Single-Sideband Modulation

SSB modulation improves bandwidth efficiency by eliminating either the upper or lower sideband. Learn about the circuits and mathematics that make this possible without the use of sharp filters.


Introduction to Single-Sideband Modulation: The Filter Method

Introduction to Single-Sideband Modulation: The Filter Method

Learn about a classic amplitude modulation (AM) technique that’s been used in voice transmission for nearly a century.


Demodulating Double-Sideband AM Signals

Demodulating Double-Sideband AM Signals

We examine RF demodulation circuits used for both double-sideband suppressed carrier (DSB-SC) signals and double-sideband signals with a carrier.


Four Interesting AM Modulation Circuits You Should Know About

Four Interesting AM Modulation Circuits You Should Know About

This article highlights a selection of circuits used for amplitude modulation, including a switching modulator built with just one diode and a circuit that incorporates a Class C power amplifier.


Understanding How Ring Modulators Produce AM Signals

Understanding How Ring Modulators Produce AM Signals

Among modulator circuits, the ring modulator stands out as one of the most effective for generating AM signals. Learn why in this article.


How Do Switching Modulators Generate AM Signals?

How Do Switching Modulators Generate AM Signals?

Using the example of a diode-bridge modulator, we examine the basic principles of switching modulators for AM signal generation.


Introduction to the Balanced Modulator for AM Signals

Introduction to the Balanced Modulator for AM Signals

Learn how the balanced modulator addresses shortcomings of the square-law modulator when generating DSB-SC and conventional AM signals.


Understanding the Square-Law Modulator for Generating AM Signals

Understanding the Square-Law Modulator for Generating AM Signals

In this article, we explore the foundational concepts of square-law modulators and examine some circuit implementations.


Understanding Conventional Amplitude Modulation

Understanding Conventional Amplitude Modulation

Learn about conventional AM, an amplitude modulation technique commonly used in commercial radio broadcasting.


Understanding Double-Sideband Suppressed-Carrier Modulation

Understanding Double-Sideband Suppressed-Carrier Modulation

Learn about the advantages and disadvantages of DSB-SC amplitude modulation.


Introduction to Modulation Techniques in RF Systems

Introduction to Modulation Techniques in RF Systems

In this article, we discuss the basics of RF modulation and how it affects the performance of communication systems.


u-blox SAM-M10Q Standard Precision GNSS Antenna Module | New Product Brief

u-blox SAM-M10Q Standard Precision GNSS Antenna Module | New Product Brief

u-blox SAM-M10Q Standard Precision GNSS Antenna Module is a compact, low-power GNSS solution featuring a high-gain patch antenna and u-blox M10 platform for concurrent reception of four GNSS systems. Watch and learn all about their features, specs, applications, and more!


How Alec Reeves Revolutionized Telecom With Pulse-Code Modulation

How Alec Reeves Revolutionized Telecom With Pulse-Code Modulation

In an effort to secure Allied communications during WWII, Alec Reeves invented pulse-code modulation—a critical technology in telecom today.


News Nov 07, 2023 by Chantelle Dubois
New Test & Measurement Tools Rise to Meet the Needs of High-Frequency Devices

New Test & Measurement Tools Rise to Meet the Needs of High-Frequency Devices

New test tools from Siglent, Teledyne LeCroy, and Keysight flex frequency range, accuracy, flexibility, and resolution.


News Sep 26, 2023 by Darshil Patel