This calculator helps you determine the values of the resistors R1 and R2 to be used for a bridged-tee attenuator.
Tools
This calculator will determine the correct antenna downtilt angle given the heights of the antennas and distance between them.
Tools
This calculator allows you to solve for any of the six variables in the Friis formula for RF transmission: transmitter power, transmitter gain, receiver power, receiver gain, frequency, or distance.
Tools
Given three of the four input parameters (refractive indices, angles of incidence, and refraction) this tool calculates the missing variable based on Snell's law.
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Don’t just sit there! Build something!! Learning to analyze digital…
Worksheets - Telecom
A Link Budget puts into account all gains and losses a signal goes through in a system as it is transmitted. The calculator calculates the power of the received signal given amplifier and antenna gains, and medium loss.
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The Q, or quality, factor of a resonant circuit is a measure of the…
Textbook
In very simple, qualitative terms, rate the impedance of capacitors…
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This balanced attenuator calculator helps you determine the resistor (R1) values for a balanced attenuator.
Tools
A helpful tool for computing the Effective Isotropic Radiated Power (EIRP) of an antenna
Tools
What voltage will you choose to use for each of the station batteries?
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This tool is designed to calculate the maximum distance (range) that a radar can detect
Tools
Early in my explorations of electricity, I came across a length of…
Textbook
In this hands-on AC electronics experiment, build a simple transformer and learn some important transformer fundamentals including voltage step-up and step-down.
Textbook
In this hands-on semiconductor electronics experiment, build a full-wave rectifier for AC to DC conversion and learn about center-tapped transformers.
Textbook
Boolean algebra finds its most practical use in the simplification of…
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Don’t just sit there! Build something!! Learning to mathematically…
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This calculator solves for any single missing value in the ideal diode I-V equation for a forward-biased PN-junction diode. Parameters are current, saturation current, voltage, temperature, and ideality factor.
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For ease of drawing complex circuit diagrams, electronic amplifiers…
Textbook
A calculator designed to calculate the trace width of a stripline based on the maximum current rating
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Read the following quotation, and then research the term…
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What is the difference between a JMP (“jump”) instruction and a…
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In addition to performing tasks of amplification and switching, tubes…
Textbook
The first, and perhaps most important, relationship between current,…
Textbook
In this hands-on semiconductor electronics experiment, build a simple current mirror using matched bipolar junction transistors (BJTs) and learn about current mirror circuit limitations, the temperature dependence of BJTs, and thermal runaway.
Textbook
AC Motors Perhaps the most important benefit of polyphase AC power…
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In this hands-on introduction to electronics, you will experiment with a multimeter and learn how to measure current using the ammeter function.
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Contributors to this chapter are listed in chronological order of…
Textbook
The metric system, besides being a collection of measurement units for…
Textbook
Arithmetic Sequences An arithmetic sequence is a series of numbers…
Textbook
In this hands-on electronics experiment, build a 3-bit down counter using J-K flip-flops and learn about asynchronous counter functionality.
Textbook
This calculator allows you to solve for any of the six variables in the Friis formula for RF transmission: transmitter power, transmitter gain, receiver power, receiver gain, frequency, or distance.
Tools
Metric Prefixes Yotta = 1024 Symbol: Y Zetta = 1021 Symbol: Z…
Textbook
Let’s connect three AC voltage sources in series and use complex…
Textbook
What does the normal status of an electrical switch refer to?…
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Ampacities of copper wire, in free air at 30o C: INSULATION TYPE…
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One of the more fascinating applications of electricity is in the…
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If the burden of two systems of measurement for common quantities…
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Why learn about Karnaugh maps? The Karnaugh map, like Boolean…
Textbook
A special type of relay is one that monitors the current, voltage,…
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For extremely high-frequency applications (above 1 GHz), the…
Textbook
This calculator determines the bias and feedback of resistors for a non-inverting Op-Amp
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A modern alternative to sending (binary) digital information via…
Textbook
The invention of the bipolar transistor in 1948 ushered in a…
Textbook
It is sometimes useful in logic circuits to have a multivibrator which…
Textbook
A tool designed to calculate the characteristic impedance of a twisted-pair cable
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Contributors to this chapter are listed in chronological order of…
Textbook
To learn about electronics, you must eventually engage in hands-on experimentation. Knowledge gleaned from books alone has limited use in scientific endeavors. Troubleshooting a circuit can be as important as the knowledge gained from a properly functioning experiment.
Textbook
In this hands-on electronics experiment, you will use series and parallel resistor networks to precisely adjust the range and zero point of a rheostat.
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TTL Circuit Analysis Let’s examine the following TTL circuit and…
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Resonance in a Tank Circuit A condition of resonance will be…
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Digital logic gate circuits are manufactured as integrated circuits:…
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