By now you should be well aware of the correlation between electrical…
It should be common-sense knowledge that liquids flow through…
Instrumentation is a field of study and work centering on measurement…
In the course of learning about electricity, you will want to…
The smaller the cross-sectional area of any given wire, the greater…
When students first see the parallel resistance equation, the natural…
In ladder logic symbolism, an electromechanical relay coil is shown as…
SPICE analysis of Electrical Isolation Aside from the ability to…
Three-phase Wye(Y) Connection Initially, we explored the idea of…
Designing Wire Resistance Conductor ampacity rating is a crude…
A switch can be constructed with any mechanism bringing two conductors…
Notice something important here: taking the derivative of f(x) may…
Perhaps the most challenging aspect of interpreting ladder diagrams,…
(“c” being a constant)
Ampacities of copper wire, in free air at 30o C:…
Early in my explorations of electricity, I came across a length of…
PARTS AND MATERIALS 6-volt battery Low-voltage incandescent lamp…
The circuit in the previous section is not a very practical one. In…
This calculator helps you compute the inductance of a wire-over-plane setup.
Solid Cooper Wire Table Size Diameter (inches) Cross-sectional area…
Constant rule Rule of sums Rule of differences Product rule Quotient…
An ideal transistor would show 0% distortion in amplifying a signal.…
PARTS AND MATERIALS Operational amplifier, model TL082 recommended…
Because binary numeration requires so many bits to represent…
Digital logic gate circuits are manufactured as integrated circuits:…
A tool designed to compute the values to be used in a T-match Impedance Circuit
Why learn about Karnaugh maps? The Karnaugh map, like Boolean…
This calculator computes the noise figure and noise temperature in a system
Critical temperatures given in Kelvins Material Element/Alloy…
Normally, the rotor windings of a wound rotor induction motor are…
PARTS AND MATERIALS Power transformer, 120VAC step-down to 12VAC,…
Don’t just sit there! Build something!! Learning to mathematically…
This calculator helps you determine the values of the resistors R1 and R2 to be used for a Pi Attenuator.
A tool designed to calculate the noise figure of cascaded amplifiers
In the common-emitter section of this chapter, we saw a SPICE analysis…
PARTS AND MATERIALS Two 6 volt batteries One potentiometer, single…
A mathematician named DeMorgan developed a pair of important rules…
So far in our discussions on electricity and electric circuits, we…
Electronics is a science, and a very accessible science at that. With…
What Is a XOR Gate? One element conspicuously missing from the set of…
