In order to build the circuits described in this volume, you will need…
Constant rule Rule of sums Rule of differences Product rule Quotient…
Any kind of switch contact can be designed so that the contacts…
A practical application of switch and relay logic is in control…
Note: this is a very unique and useful property of e. As in…
In order to build the circuits described in this volume, you will need…
In ladder logic symbolism, an electromechanical relay coil is shown as…
When a switch is actuated and contacts touch one another under the…
While Oersted’s surprising discovery of electromagnetism paved…
A chandelier has five light bulbs in it, and one of them is not…
By now you should be well aware of the correlation between electrical…
This tool is designed to calculate the inductance of two parallel wires
Notice something important here: taking the derivative of f(x)…
Ampacities of copper wire, in free air at 30o C: INSULATION TYPE…
Though it may seem strange to cover the elementary topic of electrical…
SPICE analysis of Electrical Isolation Aside from the ability to…
The circuit in the previous section is not a very practical one. In…
Solid Cooper Wire Table Size Diameter (inches) Cross-sectional area…
Perhaps the most challenging aspect of interpreting ladder diagrams,…
The wires between the tank and the monitoring location is called…
In the chapter on mixed-frequency signals, we explored the concept of…
Let’s connect three AC voltage sources in series and use complex…
In our study of AC circuits thus far, we’ve explored circuits…
PARTS AND MATERIALS Operational amplifier, model TL082 recommended…
Don’t just sit there! Build something!! Learning to analyze relay…
Figure below shows a photodiode amplifier for measuring low levels of…
Counting practice: count from zero to thirty-one in binary, octal, and…
Things start to get complicated when we need to relate two or more AC…
Series and Parallel Resistances Series and Parallel…
Counting practice: count from zero to thirty-one in binary, octal, and…
PARTS AND MATERIALS Electronic “keyboard” (musical)…
PARTS AND MATERIALS Two 6-volt batteries Three NPN…
Thevenin’s Theorem states that it is possible to simplify any…
The Bel is Used to Represent Gain In its simplest form, an…
Don’t just sit there! Build something!! Learning to mathematically…
Don’t just sit there! Build something!! Learning to analyze relay…
When someone mentions the word “computer,” a digital…
A calculator for computing the inductance of a coaxial cable.
This calculator determines the resistance of a microstrip trace
A calculator for solving the capacitance, reactance, and admittance of a capacitor.
