Schottky diodes Schottky diodes are constructed of a metal-to-N…
Certain substances are known to physically deform (shorten or…
It was discovered centuries ago that certain types of materials would…
PARTS AND MATERIALS Paper tube, from a toilet-paper roll Bar of iron…
The most important component of your voltmeter will be the…
Don’t just sit there! Build something!! Learning to mathematically…
As strange as it may seem, any repeating, non-sinusoidal waveform is…
This page provides a step-by-step introduction to using the mesh…
Digital circuits are circuits dealing with signals restricted to the…
Don’t just sit there! Build something!! Learning to mathematically…
Given two lengths of metal wire, which one will have the least…
What is the purpose of the switch shown in this schematic diagram?
This calculator computes for the capacitor charge time and energy, given the supply voltage and the added series resistance.
Most students of electricity begin their study with what is known as…
∫f(x) dx Calculus alert! Calculus is a branch of mathematics that…
By definition, a low-pass filter is a circuit offering easy passage to…
(Template)
What is an Insulated Gate Bipolar Transistor (IGBT), and what…
PARTS AND MATERIALS Power transformer, 120VAC step-down to 12VAC,…
If you’ve ever witnessed a lightning storm, you’ve seen…
What is Kirchhoff’s Voltage Law (KVL)? The principle known as…
Figure below shows a photodiode amplifier for measuring low levels of…
Because octal and hexadecimal numeration systems have bases that are…
PARTS AND MATERIALS Low-voltage AC power supply (6 volt output) Four…
Don’t just sit there! Build something!! Learning to mathematically…
Logic circuits, whether comprised of electromechanical relays or…
Contributors to this chapter are listed in chronological order of…
Early in my explorations of electricity, I came across a length of…
Mutual inductors are inductors that capitalize the effect of mutual…
Brushless DC motors were developed from conventional brushed DC motors…
Wire-by-Number project: simple voltage divider Description: Build a…
In the last section, we saw how the 3rd harmonic and all of its…
What does it mean if an integrated circuit comes in DIP form? What…
It may seem difficult to even start on a project such as this, with no…
Just as devices have been made to measure certain physical quantities…
As was mentioned before, the angle of this “power…
This calculator will determine the correct antenna downtilt angle given the heights of the antennas and distance between them.
Wiring for AC and DC power distribution branch circuits are color…
PARTS AND MATERIALS IBM-compatible personal computer with sound card,…
If the burden of two systems of measurement for common quantities…
SCRs are unidirectional (one-way) current devices, making them useful…
With simple series circuits, all components are connected end-to-end…
Remember that this tutorial is not exhaustive by any means, and that…
Note: all angles (x) must be expressed in units of radians for these…
Perhaps the most challenging aspect of interpreting ladder diagrams,…
Additive Identity a + 0 = a Multiplicative Identity 1a = a…
Let’s count from zero to twenty using four different kinds of…
Identify which trigonometric functions (sine, cosine, or tangent) are…
The normal data inputs to a flip flop (D, S and R, or J and K) are…
The wires between the tank and the monitoring location is called…
Don’t just sit there! Build something!! Learning to mathematically…
Both soldering irons and soldering guns are tools used in the process…
The 555 integrated circuit is the most popular chip ever manufactured.…
Parts and Materials Operational amplifier, model 1458 or 353…
Computerized Fourier analysis, particularly in the form of the FFT…
Impedance Matching Because transformers can step voltage and current…
A tool designed to calculate skin depth based on the conductive material being used and the frequency of the signal.
Current Source It is possible through the use of electronic amplifiers…
Since transformers are essentially AC devices, we need to be aware of…
This calculator helps determine the resistance of a variable resistor within a Wheatstone bridge circuit or the differential voltage created across the bridge terminals.