Voltage is commonly defined as “electrical pressure.” The unit of…
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As an electric current is passed through a coil of wire, it creates a…
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The atoms in insulating materials have very tightly-bound electrons,…
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In this hands-on electronics experiment, you will build a monostable multivibrator using a 555 timer IC and learn about RC time constant charging and how a one-shot timer operates.
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(a) Crystal radio. (b) Modulated RF at antenna. (c) Rectified RF at…
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This calculator allows you to solve for any of the six variables in the Friis formula for RF transmission: transmitter power, transmitter gain, receiver power, receiver gain, frequency, or distance.
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The field effect transistor was proposed by Julius Lilienfeld in US…
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Pulse Width Modulation (PWM) uses digital signals to control power…
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One method of addressing the digital ramp ADC’s shortcomings is…
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Just like voltmeters, ammeters tend to influence the amount of current…
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The most straightforward DC network analysis technique is the branch…
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So far we have been finding Sum-Of-Product (SOP) solutions to logic…
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(Template)
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Wiring for AC and DC power distribution branch circuits are color…
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When a PCB designer speaks of dimensions in thous or mils, what does…
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To build the DIY electronics projects described in this textbook, you will need a small work area, a few tools, and some basic electronics supplies. This page describes the setup of a low-cost home electronics laboratory.
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What is an Insulated Gate Bipolar Transistor (IGBT), and what…
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Passive Devices Components incapable of controlling current by means…
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In this hands-on AC electronics experiment, you will use an AC voltage source connected to speakers to learn about sound waves and the foundational principle used in noise cancelling headphones.
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Contributors to this chapter are listed in chronological order of…
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∫f(x) dx Calculus alert! A 5 H inductor is subjected to an electric…
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The instrumentation amplifier calculator will assist in the design and analysis of a conventional instrumentation amplifier circuit by calculating the required resistor values and gain.
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Perhaps the most important consideration of an ADC is its resolution.…
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A modern alternative to sending (binary) digital information via…
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Inductors have the exact opposite characteristics of capacitors.…
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When analyzing complex series and parallel circuits, it is easy to…
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“All men are liable to error;” —John Locke Whereas…
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In order to work with complex numbers without drawing vectors, we…
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When plotted on a curve tracer, the characteristic curve for a normal…
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Suppose we wished to measure the resistance of some component located…
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Product of Powers Property am an = am+n Power of a Product…
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In this hands-on AC electronics experiment, use the frequency spectrum display from an oscilloscope program to observe waveforms from a musical keyboard and learn about spectral analysis.
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Bipolar transistors are constructed of a three-layer semiconductor…
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This calculator will determine the square root, cube root, or nth root of a given number, x.
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By introducing electrical reactance into the feedback loops of an…
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Most ohmmeters of the design shown in the previous section utilize a…
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It is fairly important to use large value resistors (10 MΩ works…
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Don’t just sit there! Build something!! Learning to analyze digital…
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After the introduction of the DC electrical distribution system by…
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