Don’t just sit there! Build something!! Learning to mathematically…
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Digital logic gate circuits are manufactured as integrated circuits:…
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Don’t just sit there! Build something!! Learning to mathematically…
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If we were to connect two inverter gates together so that the output…
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In this hands-on electronics experiment, build a Class B push-pull audio amplifier to drive a speaker and learn about crossover distortion and how to minimize it using negative feedback.
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Don’t just sit there! Build something!! Learning to mathematically…
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Since complex numbers are legitimate mathematical entities, just like…
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Like all electrical and electronic components, transistors are limited…
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The Parallel Wires of Infinite Length Suppose, though, that we had a…
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Don’t just sit there! Build something!! Learning to mathematically…
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Don’t just sit there! Build something!! Learning to mathematically…
Worksheets - Analog
Connecting digital circuitry to sensor devices is simple if the sensor…
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In this series of hands-on electronics experiments, build analog circuits, including amplifiers, comparators, oscillators, and more. Following the step-by-step instructions will help you understand and appreciate analog systems.
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An often neglected area of study in modern electronics is that of…
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In this hands-on semiconductor electronics experiment, build a junction field-effect transistor (JFET) current regulator and learn some of the advantages of JFETs over BJTs for current regulation.
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You might have been wondering how charges can continuously flow in a…
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Don’t just sit there! Build something!! Learning to mathematically…
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In many circuit applications, we encounter components connected…
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Instrumentation is a field of study and work centering on measurement…
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Passive Devices Components incapable of controlling current by means…
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In the design of large and complex digital systems, it is often…
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Starting with circle A in a rectangular A’ universe in figure…
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If we were to express the series-connected DC voltages as phasors…
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When an alternator produces AC voltage, the voltage switches polarity…
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The benefits of scientific notation do not end with ease of writing…
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Roman Numerals The Romans devised a system that was a substantial…
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If we connect the output of an op-amp to its inverting input and apply…
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Real operational amplifiers have some imperfections compared to an…
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Most electrical wire is covered in a rubber or plastic coating called…
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Write an equation describing the precise mathematical relationship…
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As opposed to normal equations where the solution is a number, a…
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The singular reason for learning and using the binary numeration…
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“The nice thing about standards is that there are so many of…
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(a) Crystal radio. (b) Modulated RF at antenna. (c) Rectified RF at…
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A circuit which removes the peak of a waveform is known as a clipper.…
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Although transistor switching circuits operate without bias, it is…
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Since complex numbers are legitimate mathematical entities, just like…
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Capacitors Vs. Resistors Capacitors do not behave the same as…
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The concept and measurement units of resistance are most often used…
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A calculator for computing the inductance of a coaxial cable.
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Don’t just sit there! Build something!! Learning to analyze digital…
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One of the more fascinating applications of electricity is in the…
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Write the following exponential expressions in expanded form: 101 =…
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You might have noticed on the table for specific resistances that all…
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Because it takes energy to force charge to flow against the opposition…
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The final transistor amplifier configuration (Figure below) we need to…
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The choice of step-down transformers to use in a project such as this…
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It has been found that any repeating, non-sinusoidal waveform can be…
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Don’t just sit there! Build something!! Learning to mathematically…
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In this hands-on electronics experiment, build and test an automated circuit that sequentially flashes 10 LED, and learn about counters, frequency dividers, and switch debouncing.
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After applying some of the general troubleshooting tips to narrow the…
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Up until this point, our analysis of transistor logic circuits has…
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Euler’s Number Euler’s constant is an important value for…
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Try out our Resistor Color Code Calculator in our Tools section.…
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SCRs are unidirectional (one-way) current devices, making them useful…
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A switch is an electrical component that can “make” or…
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While Oersted’s surprising discovery of electromagnetism paved…
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The circuits in the figure below are known as clampers or DC…
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Don’t just sit there! Build something!! Learning to mathematically…
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Most AC motors are induction motors. Induction motors are favored due…
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