Another strategy for addressing the problem of secondary electrons…
Textbook
In this hands-on AC electronics experiment, you will sense AC magnetic fields using a simple wire coil and learn about AC signal coupling, orientation effects, and the impact of shielding using different materials.
Textbook
A circuit which removes the peak of a waveform is known as a clipper.…
Textbook
Perhaps the most important consideration of an ADC is its resolution.…
Textbook
A helpful analogy for understanding divided feedback amplifier…
Textbook
Calculate the equivalent resistance of up to six resistors in parallel with ease while learning how to calculate resistance in parallel and the parallel resistance formula.
Tools
In this hands-on electronics experiment, you will build a monostable multivibrator using a 555 timer IC and learn about RC time constant charging and how a one-shot timer operates.
Textbook
In the last section, we saw how the 3rd harmonic and all of its…
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What is Split-Phase Power Systems? Split-phase power systems achieve…
Textbook
If a block of P-type semiconductor is placed in contact with a block…
Textbook
In this hands-on electronics experiment, you will build resistive current dividers and observe how Ohm's law and Kirchhoff's current law function in real circuits using a voltmeter and an ammeter.
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Power Capacity As has already been observed, transformers must be well…
Textbook
What is an Insulated Gate Bipolar Transistor (IGBT), and what…
Worksheets - Analog
To enter numbers in scientific notation into a hand calculator, there…
Textbook
In this hands-on electronics experiment, you will build a battery-operated circuit with a light and learn about open and short circuit failures.
Textbook
Since Thevenin’s theorem and Norton’s theorems are two…
Textbook
In this hands-on electronics experiment, you will control a light with a switch and learn the basics of connecting toggle (on/off) switches into circuits.
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Differential Op-Amp Circuits An op-amp with no feedback is already a…
Textbook
Don’t just sit there! Build something!! Learning to mathematically…
Worksheets - Analog
Electromechanical relays used to start and stop high-power electric…
Worksheets - Analog
Standing waves at the resonant frequency points of an open- or…
Textbook
Although the prime intent of octal and hexadecimal numeration systems…
Textbook
RELATED WORKSHEETS: JFET Amplifiers Worksheet
Textbook
Bipolar Junction Transistor or BJT Current Mirror An often-used…
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Power Equation of Ohm’s Law and Joule’s Law …
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In this hands-on electronics experiment, you will build a thermocouple to measure temperature changes and learn about the Seebeck effect.
Textbook
In this hands-on semiconductor electronics experiment, construct a three-stage common-emitter amplifier using bipolar junction transistors (BJTs) and learn about multi-stage gain and feedback.
Textbook
Mathematical rules are based on the defining limits we place on the…
Textbook
Don’t just sit there! Build something!! Learning to mathematically…
Worksheets - Analog
When lightning strikes, nearby magnetic compass needles may be seen to…
Worksheets - Analog
Determine the output voltage polarity of this op-amp (with reference…
Worksheets - Analog
So far we have been finding Sum-Of-Product (SOP) solutions to logic…
Textbook
This tool is designed to calculate the maximum distance (range) that a radar can detect
Tools
Capacitors Vs. Resistors Capacitors do not behave the same as…
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In this hands-on semiconductor electronics experiment, use a bipolar junction transistor (BJT) to switch an LED and learn about the current their amplification.
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In an ideal case, an inductor acts as a purely reactive device. That…
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If you’ve used DOS or UNIX operating systems before in a…
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We can subtract one binary number from another by using the standard…
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Using an example, learn about the different bias techniques for junction field effect transistors (JFETs) like the constant voltage bias, self-bias configuration, and voltage divider biasing.
Textbook
Most of us have experienced some form of electric “shock,”…
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Because binary numeration requires so many bits to represent…
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Contributors to this chapter are listed in chronological order of…
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What will this voltmeter register when connected to a battery as shown…
Worksheets - Analog
Don’t just sit there! Build something!! Learning to mathematically…
Worksheets - Analog
There are three basic factors of capacitor construction determining…
Textbook
Resistors vs. Inductors Inductors do not behave the same way as…
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Like all diodes, Shockley diodes are unidirectional devices; that is,…
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There are many different types of power sources, and here some of the…
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What is Rectification? Now we come to the most popular application of…
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Remember that this tutorial is not exhaustive by any means, and that…
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What does it mean for an object to have an electric charge? Give an…
Worksheets - Analog
The circuit in the previous section is not a very practical one. In…
Textbook
In this collection of hands-on electronics experiments, build and test mixed-signal analog and digital circuits using the versatile 555 timer IC. These projects will teach you about RC time constants, duty cycle, transistor current drive, LEDs, voltage doublers, and more.
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Don’t just sit there! Build something!! Learning to mathematically…
Worksheets - Analog
As an example of using several circuits together, we are going to make…
Textbook
This tool helps calculate the impedance of an edge-coupled microstrip.
Tools
Pure resistive AC circuit: voltage and current are in phase. …
Textbook
There are not too many circuit symbols for bipolar transistors. There…
Textbook
With the notable exception of calculations for power (P), all AC…
Textbook
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