In any electrically conductive substance, what are charge carriers?…
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If an electric current is passed through this wire, which direction…
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In addition to voltage and current, there is another important…
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Because of their insulated gates, IGFETs of all types have extremely…
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In this hands-on semiconductor electronics experiment, build a simple current mirror using matched bipolar junction transistors (BJTs) and learn about current mirror circuit limitations, the temperature dependence of BJTs, and thermal runaway.
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The node voltage method of DC network analysis solves for unknown…
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Most electrical wire is covered in a rubber or plastic coating called…
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Don’t just sit there! Build something!! Learning to mathematically…
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Don’t just sit there! Build something!! Learning to mathematically…
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Whenever there is a mismatch of impedance between transmission line…
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In this hands-on electronics experiment, build an audio amplifier using a vacuum tube (triode) and learn about voltage transformers, how to build a high-voltage DC power supply, and how to use a transformer for impedance matching.
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While Oersted’s surprising discovery of electromagnetism paved…
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Don’t just sit there! Build something!! Learning to mathematically…
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By definition, a low-pass filter is a circuit offering easy passage to…
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A calculator designed to calculate the maximum current that a stripline can handle
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Don’t just sit there! Build something!! Learning to mathematically…
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To overcome the challenge of creating necessary DC bias voltage for an…
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If we were to express the series-connected DC voltages as phasors…
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As we saw in a few SPICE analyses earlier in this chapter, the output…
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Because the relationship between voltage, current, and resistance in…
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“With Electronics Workbench, you can create circuit schematics…
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While Oersted’s surprising discovery of electromagnetism paved…
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Things start to get complicated when we need to relate two or more AC…
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So far, the filter designs we’ve concentrated on have employed…
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Define what noise means, in the electrical sense of the word. How does…
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What is the purpose of the switch shown in this schematic diagram?
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Note: all angles (x) must be expressed in units of radians for these…
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Don’t just sit there! Build something!! Learning to mathematically…
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Single Phase Synchronous Motors Single-phase synchronous motors are…
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Larger Karnaugh maps reduce larger logic designs. How large is large…
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In this hands-on electronics experiment, you will construct a voltage detector with adjustable sensitivity and audio output, and you will learn a method for detecting small electrical signals without an oscilloscope.
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In this hands-on semiconductor electronics experiment, build a simple DC voltage regulator circuit and learn how to use reverse-biased Zener diodes as voltage clamps.
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Additive Identity a + 0 = a Multiplicative Identity 1a = a…
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Our next transistor configuration to study is a bit simpler for gain…
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A very common misconception students have about potentiometers is the…
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This calculates values of the inductance, capacitance of an inductor and capacitor used in a Butterworth LC bandpass filter.
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Also called the parallel A/D converter, this circuit is the simplest…
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Don’t just sit there! Build something!! Learning to mathematically…
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Suppose we had a simple one-battery, one-lamp circuit controlled by a…
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Don’t just sit there! Build something!! Learning to analyze digital…
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In designing digital circuits, the designer often begins with a truth…
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This calculator will help compute the inductance of a length of wire.
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It may seem difficult to even start on a project such as this, with no…
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RELATED WORKSHEETS: Calculus for Electric Circuits…
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As we saw with DC measurement circuits, the circuit configuration…
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Long before the advent of digital electronic technology, computers…
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A very useful tool for observing rotating objects is a strobe light.…
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Reactive Power We know that reactive loads such as inductors and…
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Example Derivatives of e Proportionality Constant When we say that a…
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The following problems are arranged in order from most likely to least…
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In this electrical circuit, trace the direction of current through the…
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In this hands-on AC electronics experiment, build a variable conductor and learn the impact of a metal core placed inside an inductor coil has on the inductance.
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The Functionality of Diode Polarity Being able to determine the…
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Don’t just sit there! Build something!! Learning to mathematically…
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It is sometimes useful in logic circuits to have a multivibrator which…
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Learn about junction field effect transistors (JFETs), their equations, and how to model and simulate JFETs in LTspice.
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At the start of this book, we discussed static electricity and how it…
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In this hands-on semiconductor electronics experiment, use a junction field-effect transistor (JFET) to build a sensitive switching circuit and learn about JFET current gain.
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For reference, this section introduces the terminology used in some…
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