PN Junctions

Don’t just sit there! Build something!! Learning to mathematically…

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Series and Parallel AC Circuits

Don’t just sit there! Build something!! Learning to mathematically…

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Time Constant Calculations

Don’t just sit there! Build something!! Learning to mathematically…

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Solving Unbalanced Wheatstone Bridge Circuits Via Mesh Current Method

An unbalanced Wheatstone bridge cannot be solved using simple series…

Textbook

Networks and Busses

The wires between the tank and the monitoring location is  called…

Textbook

AC Network Analysis

Don’t just sit there! Build something!! Learning to mathematically…

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Latch Circuits

What do you think this logic buffer gate will do, with the output…

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Inverting and Noninverting OpAmp Voltage Amplifier Circuits

Don’t just sit there! Build something!! Learning to mathematically…

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Precise Diode Circuits

Don’t just sit there! Build something!! Learning to mathematically…

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Performance-Based Assessments for Semiconductor Circuit Competencies

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Switched Capacitor Circuitry

Write an equation describing the precise mathematical relationship…

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Flip-Flop Circuits

Don’t just sit there! Build something!! Learning to analyze digital…

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Batteries

If I wanted to build a battery-powered electric drill, would it be…

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Data Flow

Buses and networks are designed to allow communication to occur…

Textbook

DC Mesh Current Analysis

Don’t just sit there! Build something!! Learning to mathematically…

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Memory Devices

Don’t just sit there! Build something!! Learning to analyze digital…

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Active Filters

Don’t just sit there! Build something!! Learning to mathematically…

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Power Conversion Circuits

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Oscillator Circuits

Don’t just sit there! Build something!! Learning to mathematically…

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DC Branch Current Analysis

Don’t just sit there! Build something!! Learning to mathematically…

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Mesh Current Method (Loop Current Method)

This page provides a step-by-step introduction to using the mesh…

Textbook

Example Circuits and Netlists

The following circuits are pre-tested netlists for SPICE 2g6, complete…

Textbook

Design Project: Sensitive Microphone Amplifier

Identify which direction each potentiometer wiper must move in this…

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Introduction to Complex Numbers

If I needed to describe the distance between two cities, I could…

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Parallel Resistor-Capacitor Circuits

Using the same value components in our series example circuit, we will…

Textbook

Measurement Circuits

Figure below shows a photodiode amplifier for measuring low levels of…

Textbook

Intro Lab - Circuit With a Switch

In this hands-on electronics experiment, you will control a light with a switch and learn the basics of connecting toggle (on/off) switches into circuits.

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Resistors Types

These are the most common types of resistors available. Resistors…

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Mutual Inductance

If two coils of wire are brought into close proximity with each other…

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Digital Ramp ADC

Also known as the stairstep-ramp, or simply counter A/D converter,…

Textbook

AC Lab - Build a Transformer

In this hands-on AC electronics experiment, build a simple transformer and learn some important transformer fundamentals including voltage step-up and step-down.

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Power in Resistive and Reactive AC circuits

Consider a circuit for a single-phase AC power system, where a 120…

Textbook

Unit Conversion Calculator

Convert to and from different units of length, weight, power, temperature and torque

Tools

Contributors (6)

Contributors to this chapter are listed in chronological order of…

Textbook

Microstrip Wavelength Calculator

A tool designed to calculate the guided wavelength inside a microstrip.

Tools

Creating Custom Calibration Resistances

Often in the course of designing and building electrical meter…

Textbook

Memory Devices

Don’t just sit there! Build something!! Learning to analyze digital…

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Averager and Summer Circuits

If we take three equal resistors and connect one end of each to a…

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Basic Electromagnetic Relays

Don’t just sit there! Build something!! Learning to analyze relay…

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Basic Voltmeter Use

What will this voltmeter register when connected to a battery as shown…

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An Analogy for Ohm’s Law

Ohm’s Law also makes intuitive sense if you apply it to the…

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Winding Configurations

Transformers with Multiple Secondaries Transformers are very versatile…

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The Common-gate Amplifier (IGFET)

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Tachogenerators

An electromechanical generator is a device capable of producing…

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Gas Discharge Tubes

If you’ve ever witnessed a lightning storm, you’ve seen…

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Basic Electromagnetic Relays

Don’t just sit there! Build something!! Learning to analyze relay…

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Polarity of voltage drops

When using conventional current flow, we can trace the direction of…

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Principles of Radio

One of the more fascinating applications of electricity is in the…

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Introduction to Karnaugh Mapping

Why learn about Karnaugh maps? The Karnaugh map, like Boolean…

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Heat Sink Calculator

This calculator helps determine the maximum temperature a device can withstand

Tools

Op-Amp Data

Parametric data for all semiconductor op-amp models except the CA3130…

Textbook

Digital Lab - 3-bit Binary Counter

In this hands-on electronics experiment, build a 3-bit down counter using J-K flip-flops and learn about asynchronous counter functionality.

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AC Capacitor Circuits

Capacitors Vs. Resistors Capacitors do not behave the same as…

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Analog Lab - Class B Audio Amplifier

In this hands-on electronics experiment, build a Class B push-pull audio amplifier to drive a speaker and learn about crossover distortion and how to minimize it using negative feedback.

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Magnetic Units of Measurement

If the burden of two systems of measurement for common quantities…

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Convert MCD to Lumens

This calculator is useful for calculating the luminous flux for LEDs where the angle is known.

Tools

Negative Binary Numbers

With addition being easily accomplished, we can perform the operation…

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Common Derivatives

    RELATED WORKSHEETS: Calculus for Electric Circuits…

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Bridge Circuits

No text on electrical metering could be called complete without a…

Textbook

Performance-Based Assessments for AC Circuit Competencies

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