This calculator computes for the capacitor charge time and energy, given the supply voltage and the added series resistance.
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In the simplest terms you can think of, define what an electrical…
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Schottky diodes Schottky diodes are constructed of a metal-to-N…
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Mercury Standard Cell Back in the early days of electrical measurement…
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When a transistor is in the fully-off state (like an open switch), it…
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Capacitors store energy in the form of an electric field, and…
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So far in our discussions on electricity and electric circuits, we…
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Don’t just sit there! Build something!! Learning to mathematically…
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In the common-emitter section of this chapter, we saw a SPICE analysis…
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Complex numbers are useful for AC circuit analysis because they…
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Don’t just sit there! Build something!! Learning to mathematically…
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The jobs of electronics engineers and technicians frequently entail…
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Don’t just sit there! Build something!! Learning to mathematically…
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Though mechanical ohmmeter (resistance meter) designs are rarely used…
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Real operational amplifiers have some imperfections compared to an…
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Shown here is the schematic symbol for a resistor: What is the purpose…
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In this hands-on semiconductor electronics experiment, build a half-wave rectifier circuit using a silicon diode and learn about the differences between permanent magnet motor operation on AC vs. DC power.
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Generators used in battery-charging systems must be regulated so as to…
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A chandelier has five light bulbs in it, and one of them is not…
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The field effect transistor was proposed by Julius Lilienfeld in US…
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Capacitors store energy in the form of an electric field, and…
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A calculator for computing the gain and output voltage of an operational amplifier
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In this hands-on semiconductor electronics experiment, build a simple current mirror using matched bipolar junction transistors (BJTs) and learn about current mirror circuit limitations, the temperature dependence of BJTs, and thermal runaway.
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At the start of this book, we discussed static electricity and how it…
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Label where each of the following electrical quantities would be found…
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This calculator will determine the instantaneous energy, sustained energy, and power consumed by an electrical system given two of the three electrical parameters (voltage, current, or resistance) and the time.
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There are circumstances when you may need to analyze a DC reactive…
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Counting practice: count from zero to thirty-one in binary, octal, and…
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In addition to voltage and current, there is another important…
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When the need arises to correct for poor power factor in an AC power…
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The field effect transistor was proposed by Julius Lilienfeld in US…
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Don’t just sit there! Build something!! Learning to mathematically…
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In this hands-on AC electronics experiment, build a simple transformer and learn some important transformer fundamentals including voltage step-up and step-down.
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Suppose I were about to measure an unknown voltage with a manual-range…
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A very useful tool for observing rotating objects is a strobe light.…
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In this hands-on electronics experiment, you will construct a voltage detector with adjustable sensitivity and audio output, and you will learn a method for detecting small electrical signals without an oscilloscope.
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Suppose a 12 volt lead-acid battery has an internal resistance of 20…
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A voltage multiplier is a specialized rectifier circuit producing…
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Practical Benefit of Active Devices The practical benefit of active…
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All About Contactors When a relay is used to switch a large amount of…
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This calculator will determine the instantaneous energy, sustained energy, and power consumed by an electrical system given two of the three electrical parameters (voltage, current, or resistance) and the time.
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This balanced attenuator calculator helps you determine the resistor (R1) values for a balanced attenuator.
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Suppose you were to take a 3 kW electric heater rated for 240 VAC and…
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Don’t just sit there! Build something!! Learning to mathematically…
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Once again, when building battery/resistor circuits, the student or…
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Our next transistor configuration to study is a bit simpler for gain…
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A microcontroller is a specialized type of digital computer used to…
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Older electrical schematics showed connecting wires crossing, while…
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To overcome the challenge of creating necessary DC bias voltage for an…
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Circuits consisting of just one battery and one load resistance are…
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This tool helps calculate the impedance of an edge-coupled microstrip.
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Unijunction transistor: Although a unijunction transistor is not a…
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Like its bipolar cousin, the field-effect transistor may be used as an…
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Current Source It is possible through the use of electronic amplifiers…
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Real operational amplifiers have some imperfections compared to an…
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In addition to forward voltage drop (Vf) and peak inverse voltage…
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Safety is very important when designing and/or building a device…
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AC Motors Perhaps the most important benefit of polyphase AC power…
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In this hands-on electronics experiment, you will build a precision potentiometer from three lower precision potentiometer and learn about voltage range compression and parameter interactions.
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Capacitors store energy in the form of an electric field, and…
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